The monitoring framework below is the same for every edition in this section.
Unit of measurement
One second of airtime allocated to a political actor. The percentages in each edition show how that time was distributed.
What is monitored
Not only the main news programmes. Within the monitored window, the regular news programming, election blocks, interviews, debates, current-affairs programmes and entertainment programmes are all covered, wherever relevant political actors appear or are mentioned. The window is extended prime time, 18:00 to 24:00, every day of monitoring.
Sample
Ten television channels: the public broadcaster RTS 1, four commercial channels with national coverage (TV Pink, TV Prva, TV B92 and TV Happy) and five cable channels (TV Informer, TV N1, TV Kurir, TV Euronews and TV Nova S). The findings for the public broadcaster are examined separately, given its particular legal and professional obligations to inform citizens impartially, in a balanced and pluralistic manner.
Role of the actor
Active, as a subject: the actor has the opportunity to address the audience directly, in the first person. Passive, as an object: the actor is spoken about by the broadcaster, by another political actor or by another participant.
Tone
Positive, where the actor is presented affirmatively - praise, support, emphasis on achievements. Neutral, where there is no clear positive or negative evaluation and the presentation is factual. Negative, where the actor is criticised, accused, discredited or placed in an unfavourable context. Tone is recorded separately for the active and the passive role.
Frequency
One edition a week, covering Monday to Sunday, published through the campaign for the elections of 25 October 2026.