The present situation

At the EU-Western Balkans Summit in Tivat, European leaders reaffirmed their commitment to enlargement but delivered a pointed message to Serbia: progress toward EU membership depends on implementing reforms and aligning with European foreign policy. German Chancellor Friedrich Merz was direct - Serbia cannot continue to balance between Europe, Russia, and China, and must decide where it stands. The summit concluded without a joint declaration. A Franco-German non-paper circulated at the summit proposes a new framework of gradual, reversible integration - allowing candidate countries to participate in certain EU structures as they implement reforms, with participation suspended in the event of backsliding.

The day before the summit, Montenegro's security services turned back 87 Serbian men who arrived by charter flight from Belgrade, citing security concerns. All were returned to Serbia on the same flight and entry bans were announced. The group is reported to be connected to SNS and to have travelled to show support for President Vučić. Montenegrin authorities noted that the individuals had attended high-risk public gatherings and that some had prior records involving violence - suggesting their presence was not intended to be merely symbolic. After the passenger list became public, CRTA found that 10 names matched individuals who had been accredited with para-observer missions aligned with the authorities at local elections.
June

CRTA mapped the full methodology of the Commission for the Audit of the Unified Voter Register against the data access actually provided to date. The assessment finds that 95% of planned checks - everything that requires analysing the register as a whole, cross-referencing source records, or examining system security - cannot be carried out. Full access, required under Article 22j of the UVR Law, has not been provided, while the Commission's reporting deadlines continue to run.

In May 2026, CRTA recorded 134 manipulations on the front pages of print media and in the headlines of central news broadcasts across two active narrative categories. Vilifying opponents was the dominant pattern, with 71 manipulations targeting students and rector Vladan Đokić. Vilifying neighbours accounted for 34 manipulations, focused on Kosovo elections, Montenegro's independence anniversary, and Croatia.
May

Five months after it was established, the voter register audit commission has adopted its methodology and begun initial activities, but the substantive verification of the register has not started for lack of data access. The methodology rests on aggregate analysis of the register and cross-checking against source registries, while the access granted is limited to looking up voters one at a time, with no aggregate, historical, or cross-register view. The Ministry of Public Administration and Local Self-Government, which manages the register, has not provided the access the law guarantees. Under the work plan, the Commission faces possible automatic termination if access is not secured by 31 May 2026.

Key Issues

In numbers

Rotating selection of numerical data drawn from CRTA+ monitoring. Quantitative indicators can often reveal patterns, scale, and change more clearly than narrative descriptions alone, helping to illustrate how political and institutional developments unfold over time. The figures shown here reflect different aspects of CRTA+ monitoring and are updated as new data becomes available.
26
domestic observation missions accredited for the 2026 local elections
38%
of citizens trust the students vs. 26% who trust President Vučić (CRTA, Sep 2025)
72
segments in Dnevnik 2 featuring Vučić - always with positive or neutral framing
CRTA+ is part of CRTA’s work to document developments related to democracy, the rule of law, and accountability in Serbia.
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